In October 18th, the Ministry of Environmental Protection announced the investigation results of the satellite remote sensing about the straw burning in the national scope since October 1st. Looking from the fire point intensity of the straw burning, the provinces whose average fire point number per thousand hectares of arable land rank top five are Liaoning, Shanxi, Shandong, Henan and Jilin. Wu Xiaoqin, who works in the Environmental Meteorological Center of the Central Meteorological Station, said that the stable weather is not conducive to the spread of pollutants and burning straw without restraint is the main cause of the haze. What is the reason that the straw burning is repeated more often? Why do people still take the risk of burning straw? The fundamental reason is that farmers can not get benefits from the straws. Based on this reason, Beston Group has designed the carbonization machine which can carbonize the straw into carbon. These carbon after the ordinary processing can be made into fuel such as carbon rod, charcoal, and after deep processing can be made into carbon fibers and activated carbon.
As our living standards improve, the increasing demand of carbon presents the geometric growth trend over the past few years. Biomass carbonization machine (carbonization furnace) is a kind of equipment used for processing straw carbon. This machine is multi-purpose, the combustible gas and waste gas generated in the production process will firstly be recycled to the burning room and then be filtered before the final emission. In this case, the number of the harmful gas will be reduced and the haze will be relieved. What are the feasibilities of this program? Firstly, this equipment is easy to load, unload and transport, which can reduce the transportation cost of straw. The straw can be processed directly in the villages and towns, which will reduce the transportation and labor costs. Secondly, this equipment can use coal or wood as fuel to get heat. It can also use gasification furnace to generate heat, thus the production cost will be saved.
The haze could have been avoided. But we have neglected the environmental protection when we are pursuing the economic development. When we are paying for this, we should also make a reflection and look for solutions. Because everyone living in the fog and haze is a victim. So everyone has the obligation to monitor those who make the haze, such as straw burning. As some farmers said, the reward for collecting and recycling straw is not enough to make up for the labor cost. So they often prefer to pay a fine rather than recycling. So only let the farmers benefit can we fundamentally reduce the burning of straw, and the carbonization machine is a better choice.